Wednesday, October 23, 2024

Wildfires and labour woes singe CN profits amid economic ‘challenges’: CEO

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MONTREAL — Canadian National Railway Co. felt the heat of wildfires and labour disputes last quarter, as the company looks to rebound from the resulting cargo backlogs and lost business.

The slower freight flow and higher costs associated with July’s devastating forest fire in Jasper, Alta., and CN’s coast-to-coast work stoppage in August tamped down third-quarter profits by two per cent year-over-year, the company said Tuesday.

“The Alberta wildfires came with some additional expenses which, combined, came through in our margin performance this quarter,” CEO Tracy Robinson told analysts on a conference call.

Executives noted that the railway’s busiest corridor runs through Jasper, which saw a third of its buildings reduced to rubble and ash.

“There was a two-day period when the fires were burning that we just couldn’t run any trains at all” — though two of CN’s three firefighting trains, Neptune and Trident, arrived on the scene to battle the blaze — said Derek Taylor, who heads field operations.

“Once the worst of the fires passed, we were still severely limited in our operations.”

A month later, the phased shutdown of operations at both CN and rival Canadian Pacific Kansas City Ltd. culminated in a simultaneous lockout in late August, spooking shippers and stranding cargo.

“On the demand side, the noise created by the labour situation clearly had an impact on our business in the quarter,” said Robinson, pointing to container shipments in particular — CN’s biggest segment.

Despite the obstacles, the railway’s second- and third-biggest categories enjoyed much higher revenues, as petroleum and chemicals as well as grain and fertilizers jumped 11 per cent and nine per cent year-over-year, respectively.

CN said it moved more than 2.81 million tonnes of grain from Western Canada in September, beating the previous monthly record and despite a four-day grain workers strike in British Columbia.

Lower sales from its smaller coal and auto segments partly offset the oil-and-wheat windfall, while falling lumber prices yielded flat revenues for forest products.

“The macro is lighter than what we expected coming into 2024, and maybe even a bit softer than what we thought on our last call back in July,” Robinson acknowledged, citing economic “challenges.”

“We’re seeing this play out in our merchandise business, especially in construction-related commodities as well as in automotive.”

In September, CN lowered its financial forecast for the year. It expects to deliver adjusted diluted earnings per share growth in the low single-digit range, compared to its July expectation of mid-to-high single-digit increases.

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