Tuesday, December 17, 2024

Canada’s ‘best place for stargazing’ even more magical in winter

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New snowshoe tour lets visitors marvel at meteor showers in Alberta’s world-renowned dark sky preserve

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There’s something magical about gazing up at a dark sky filled with twinkling stars. As my husband and I looked up at the constellations from a snowy trail near Linnet Lake on a dark sky tour in Alberta’s Waterton Lakes National Park, we saw a meteor blaze across the sky and watched as it split in two before it disappeared below the horizon. I instinctively made a wish, but looking back on it now, I wonder if the universe owed me two wishes instead of one.

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The tradition of wishing on a shooting star goes back to ancient Greece where it was believed that shooting stars happened when the Gods opened a portal between heaven and earth. But my introduction to the idea of wishing upon a star came from the 1940 Walt Disney animated film, Pinocchio. Jiminy Cricket’s stirring song, “When You Wish Upon a Star” was the first Disney song to win an Academy Award, but more importantly, it promised that anything was possible if you wished on a shooting star, a belief that I’m still holding onto.

An image of two people snowshoeing with Dark Sky Guides In Waterton Lakes National Park in Alberta, Canada.
An after dark snowshoeing adventure is the newest tour in Waterton Lakes National Park. Photo by Greg Olsen

As our planet becomes more populated, fewer places remain untouched by light pollution and it is becoming more difficult to see the stars. Earlier this year, Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park was named the best place in the world for stargazing by U.K. travel company Inghams — topping the list of 122 other locations on the planet.

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In 2017, Waterton Lakes National Park in Canada and Glacier National Park in the United States were officially recognized as an International Dark Sky Park by the International Dark-Sky Association. It was the world’s first transborder International Dark Sky Park, a recognition of the joint commitment of the parks in protecting and preserving high-quality stargazing conditions.

Waterton Lakes National Park is a recognized dark sky preserve, one of the best places on the planet for stargazing
Waterton Lakes National Park is a recognized dark sky preserve, one of the best places on the planet for stargazing. PHOTO BY GREG OLSEN

It was bitterly cold when we set out for Waterton, but well above freezing temperatures when we arrived in the park in early December. Unlike other mountain parks, Waterton Lakes National Park is less travelled in winter. When we visited, there were very few travellers inside the park, and we had this peaceful winter wonderland almost entirely to ourselves.

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An image of Waterton Lakes National Park and the Prince of Wales Hotel in Winter.
It gets cold in Waterton, but the lake seldom freezes thanks to warm, dry winds in this part of Alberta. The wind was strong enough to create large waves on the lake during our visit. Photo by Greg Olsen

We settled into our cosy room at the Kilmorey Lodge and enjoyed a delicious dinner and a comfortable sleep. The next day we were up exploring the park. Waterton is very quiet in winter, but that’s one of the things I like about it. When we were there, just a few hotels were open and only two restaurants. We drove around the townsite stopping to walk along the shores of the beautiful lake and to gaze at the snow-covered mountains from the Parks Canada red chairs. Cameron Falls is beautiful in every season, but I love seeing it in winter when ice formations look like glistening works of art reflecting in the sun.

An image of Cameron Falls in Waterton Lakes National Park in winter in Alberta, Canada.
Cameron Falls in the Waterton townsite is beautiful in every season, but particularly lovely in winter. Photo by Greg Olsen

We saw a few mule deer in the snow-covered campground in the townsite, but the best wildlife viewing was along the Akamina Parkway, the winding mountain road that leads to Cameron Lake. In winter, the roadway is blocked off near the top of the Cameron Valley and you must hike, snowshoe or cross-country ski the last few kilometres to the lake. On the drive up, we saw a ruffed grouse near some bushes, watched a long-tailed weasel dart across the road, saw several mule deer at the edge of the forest and a pair of bighorn sheep licking salt off the road.

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An image of a male ruffed grouse in Waterton Lakes National Park in winter.
This male ruffed grouse is displaying his ruff neck feathers and puffing himself up — something that is done to attract a female or ward off other males and predators. Photo by Greg Olsen

Stargazing was the focus of our visit to Waterton and we geared up for an evening stargazing tour with a visit to Waterton’s Indoor Dome Planetarium, open year-round and located in the Falls Interpretive Theatre. It provides 360-degree views of the night sky from the comfort of a warm indoor facility. In the planetarium, we watched a show about the aurora borealis.

After a delicious dinner at the Kilmorey Pub restaurant, we headed out on the new Snowshoe Adventure Tour with Keith Robinson of Dark Sky Guides. He geared us up with snowshoes and headlamps and we set out on a snowy trail near Linnet Lake, not far from the Waterton townsite.

An image of bighorn sheep in the Akamina Parkway in Waterton Lakes National Park.
The Akamina Parkway is a beautiful drive in winter and it’s common to see wildlife along the way. These bighorn sheep were licking salt off the road. Photo by Greg Olsen

“After the Dark Sky Designation in 2017, my brother and I figured it was the opportune time to start a business focused on the beauty of Waterton’s dark night skies,” Robinson explained. “It was something different and new. Since then, the interest and excitement for exploring the night sky has increased dramatically.”

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We followed Keith along the snow-covered trail, stopping in several places where he pointed out constellations and explained other aspects of the stunning night sky. Our visit was timed perfectly with a new moon, which offers darker skies and better views of the Milky Way which glowed above us. It was also timed during the annual Geminids meteor shower. Seeing a shooting star in the beautiful dark skies of Waterton Lakes National Park was a rare privilege and one that I’ll never forget. I’m still hoping my wish will come true.

Debbie Olsen is an award-winning Métis writer and a national bestselling author. Follow her adventures at wanderwoman.ca.

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